std testing

STD test is a medical test for the presence of a sexually transmitted disease (STD). STD tests may test for a single infection, or consist of a number of individual tests for any of a wide range of STIs, including tests for syphilis, Trichomonas, gonorrhea, chlamydia, Herpes, hepatitis and HIV tests.

If a person is sexually active or particularly with multiple partners, you probably heard the following advice many times use protection and make sure you and your partners receive routine STD testing. Not all doctors test for the same STDs. And some STDs- some of which can’t be fully prevented by condom. So even if you ask your doctor to test you for everything, this does not mean that you or your partner will be screened for or clear.

STD testing is done in many different ways. When you consult a doctor to be for STD test , they should start by asking you questions about your risk factors. After assesing what disease you are at risk for, they will test you for those conditions. Anyone with a new partner or multiple partners should be screened for Chlamydia and gonorrhea, but testing for other STDs is usually done at the doctor’s discretion. A screening test is recommended for pregnant women to find out STDs. Certain high risk groups including prison inmates, men who have high risk sex with men, and patients with another STD. In the absence of symptoms, however, other people are not usually tested for syphilis because of the risk of false positives.

Some STD test can be tested for in more than one way. Its following;
Physical exam- your health care provider may lookat your genitals and or your anus for any signs of an infection, such as a rash, discharge, sores,or warts. For women, this exam can be similar to a pelvis exam.

Blood sample- your provider maytake a blood sample, either with a needle or by pricking the skin to draw drops of blood.

Urine sample- you may be asked to urinate into a special cup.
Discharge, tissue, cell, or saliva sample-your provider will use a swab to collect samples that will be looked at under a microscope.

Sometimes a diagnosis can be made based on your symptoms and or a physical exam. Treatment could be prescribed right away. Other times, your health care provider may need to send a sample to a lab to be tested. In that case, the results may not be available for several days or weeks.

If you have symptoms of an STD, it's important to be tested. Some common symptoms of STDs include sores on the genitals, discharge from the penis or vagina, itching, and burning during urination.

But remember, many infections often do not cause any symptoms. Many people have sexually transmitted infections and never know it. Many people get or spread infections without ever having symptoms.

If you've had sex play with another person and did not use a condom, female condom, dental dam, or other barrier, it's a good idea to talk to your health care provider about STD testing. Getting tested can put your mind at ease or get you (and your partner) needed treatment. It's also important to learn about ways you and your partner can protect yourselves in the future.
STD test have for men and women can consult a doctor if they any symptoms such as genital sores, including fluid-filled blisters, ulcerations or warts, or if you have unusual discharge from your penis or vagina. If you're a woman, abdominal pain or fever along with unusual discharge may indicate pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) — an STD-related condition that can cause infertility.

If you want to have sex with a new partner you must take precautions against STDs. If you can’t trust a partner not to give you and STD, you may not want to have sex with that person. You can ask them to be tested for gonorrhea, Chlamydia, HIV, syphilis, and hepatitis.

If you decided to have sex, use condoms. Condoms help protect you against life threatening infections like HIV. However, condoms don’t fully protect you against every STD. For example, condoms may not cover all of the skin that might contain an HPV or herpes virus, so the condoms may reduce, but not eliminate, the chance of such a virus being transmitted to you. In fact, you can be exposed to these viruses through genital or mouth to genital contact, not just through intercourse.

If you have sex, you put yourself at some risk even with the most through testing and condom use, and you have accept that risk.

The cost really depends on the test and where you go to get tested. Many clinics offer low-cost or even free testing to teens.

Some people have a doubt is that STDs are curable or not, which means it will completely go away, and others are treatable, which means you can treat the symptoms but you will always have the STD itself. So if you test positive for an STD then you will either be given a prescription for medication that will cure the STD, or more medication that will treat the symptoms of the STD.

Here are two examples: If you test positive for Chlamydia then you will be given a prescription for an antibiotic will cure this case of Chlamydia this one time. You will still be able to get Chlamydia again.

If you test positive for herpes you will always have herpes, but you can talk to your doctor about some of the very helpful medications can help to treat the symptoms of herpes.

The public clinics, such as Planned Parenthood, frequently test for STDs as a standard part of a yearly exam, many private doctors do not. Therefore even though you may think you’re safe, because your doctor hasn’t told you that you have an infection, it’s possible that you haven’t actually been tested at all. You should always ask what screening tests your doctor has performed, and don’t hesitate to ask for additional tests if you think they are appropriate. It’s better to be safe than sorry.

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